What to See at the Taj Mahal

Every year, more than 7 million people visit the Taj Mahal. It’s among the top places tourists go globally. The site celebrates love through its amazing architecture and history. It offers visitors a chance to see beautiful gardens and tombs, too.

Exploring the Taj Mahal’s intricate carvings and calligraphy is a treat. Plus, seeing the serene mosque adds to the experience.

The Taj Mahal stands in Agra, a city about a two-hour drive from New Delhi. Mughal Shah Jahan built it in 1632 for his late wife Mumtaz Mahal. She died giving birth to their 14th child.

This monument symbolizes a love so strong that it’s declared a world wonder. Its beautiful carvings and serene gardens enchant anyone who visits.

Key Takeaways

The Taj Mahal is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world, drawing over 7 million visitors annually.
It was commissioned in 1632 by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan as a mausoleum for his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal.
The Taj Mahal complex features stunning architecture, intricate carvings and calligraphy, serene gardens, and a mosque.
Visiting the Taj Mahal is a once-in-a-lifetime experience for many US travelers to India.
The Taj Mahal is considered one of the Great Seven Wonders of the World.

The Allure of the Taj Mahal

The Taj Mahal is known as one of the most beautiful buildings globally. It was built by emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. She died in 1631, giving birth to their 14th child. The Taj Mahal took over 20 years and 20,000 workers to finish.

It has stunning marble work, calligraphy, and peaceful gardens. The building’s white marble, symmetry, and pools are famous. It is a must-see for millions every year.

A Monumental Love Story

In 2007, the Taj Mahal became a New Seven Wonder of the World. This title shows its global importance. Made of white marble, it shows the beauty of Mughal architecture. It is a symbol of love and craftsmanship that still amazes people today.

One of the Seven Wonders of the World

The Taj Mahal is not only an architectural marvel, but also one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, a distinction it was awarded in 2007. This elite status cements the Taj Mahal’s place as one of the most impressive and significant structures ever built. Constructed entirely of white marble and featuring detailed calligraphy, carvings, and inlaid precious stones, the Taj Mahal is considered the finest example of Mughal architecture, which blended Persian, Islamic, and Indian styles. Its sheer size, the precision of its design, and the craftsmanship required to build it make the Taj Mahal a true wonder of the world that has captivated visitors for centuries.

Planning Your Visit

The Taj Mahal opens from 6:00 AM to 6:30 PM daily, except on Fridays when it’s closed. Foreign tourists pay 1,300 Indian Rupees (about $16 USD). There’s a small discount for card payments. For Indian citizens, the entry fee is only 40 Rupees (around $0.50 USD). Remember, it might be closed on some holidays, so plan ahead.

Best Time to Visit

The Taj Mahal looks most beautiful at sunrise. That’s when there are fewer people and the light makes the marble glow. Getting to the East Gate by 5:00 AM helps avoid the crowds and get great photos. But, in December and January, heavy fog can be a problem early in the morning. Waiting until the afternoon can be better, as the fog clears and the light improves.

Getting to the Taj Mahal

The nearest international airport is in Delhi, about 130 miles away. From Delhi, visitors can take the Gatimaan Express train to Agra; the trip takes about 2 hours. From the Agra train station, it’s just a short rickshaw ride to the Taj Mahal. Another option is to join a day trip from Delhi, which includes transportation and a tour. Driving from Delhi to Agra takes about 3 hours on the Yamuna Expressway. However, traffic in India can be very hectic, so keep that in mind.

Taj Mahal entrance

The Taj Mahal houses the tombs of Mumtaz Mahal and Emperor Shah Jahan. You can see their tombs with intricate marble cenotaphs, but no photos are allowed inside. Visitors must wear shoe coverings to keep the floors safe.

The mausoleum inside is adorned with beautiful calligraphy and precious stones. This shows the amazing work put into building the Taj Mahal.

The Main Mausoleum

The outside of the Taj Mahal is covered in intricate carvings and calligraphy. They show the incredible talent of the Mughal artisans. The carvings feature floral patterns, geometric shapes, and verses from the Quran.

They can be seen on the minarets, gateway arches, and other parts of the complex. The Taj Mahal is a true masterpiece of Islamic art and architecture.

The Intricate Carvings and Calligraphy

Around the Taj Mahal, you’ll find beautiful gardens and pools. These gardens are designed in the Mughal style, with paths, fountains, and greenery. The gardens lead to a long, reflecting pool that shows a perfect mirror image of the Taj Mahal.

There are also fountains and a river. These features add to the Taj Mahal’s beauty and offer a tranquil escape from the busy world.

The Serene Gardens and Water Features

Tips for an Unforgettable Experience

Exploring the Taj Mahal is amazing on your own, but a guide can make it even better. They share important history and design info. Plus, they can give you tips for great photos. If not, you can join a tour group with transport and a knowledgeable guide. Going early is smart, since it can get crowded, to enjoy your time more.

Dress Respectfully

There’s no strict dress code at the Taj Mahal, but you should dress with respect. Avoid clothes that show a lot of skin, like short skirts. Cover your shoulders and knees. This helps keep the place sacred, as it’s both a tourist spot and an Islamic holy place. Dressing well is a small way to honor the site.

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Capture the Best Views and Photo Opportunities

The Taj Mahal’s beauty is perfect for photos. But, remember, no tripods are allowed inside. Use your camera’s self-timer or ask someone to help. Take photos from notable spots like the main gate and the Agra Fort for the best views. Try to avoid crowds for clearer shots.

Taj Mahal

Beyond the Taj Mahal

While the Taj Mahal draws most visitors to Agra, the city has another jewel. This jewel is the Agra Fort. It was the main home for Mughal emperors, like Shah Jahan who built the Taj Mahal.

People can see grand palaces and mosques inside. They can also take in amazing views of the Taj Mahal from there. The fort is a UNESCO site that tells us much about the Mughal times and their beautiful buildings.

Exploring Agra Fort

Other than the Taj Mahal and Agra Fort, Agra has more to offer. There’s the “Baby Taj,” a beautiful tomb with detailed stonework. And Mehtab Bagh, a garden where you can see the Taj Mahal from afar.

Don’t forget the Tomb of Akbar the Great, where the powerful emperor rests. Agra is rich with places to explore, adding to the story of India’s Mughal legacy.

Conclusion

The Taj Mahal is an incredible work of art and love from the Mughal times. It stands as a symbol of eternal love and devotion. Seeing it up close is a rare opportunity that should not be missed by anyone from the US going to India.

The stunning white marble, the detailed carvings, and the peaceful gardens around it are breathtaking. Every part of it, from the outer facade to the inside, carries deep history and emotion.

What makes the trip truly special is knowing the stories behind its creation. For US tourists, making this effort will surely make their visit unforgettable. The Taj Mahal enchants everyone with its beauty and the tales of love it represents.

Exploring its architecture, taking memorable photos, or just contemplating its meaning leaves a deep mark. It’s a highlight for those from the US looking to discover India’s cultural gems. The Taj Mahal is not only India’s pride but also a global symbol of creativity and love.

FAQ

What are the key things to see at the Taj Mahal?

The top sights at the Taj Mahal are its stunning white marble mausoleum. You’ll also find detailed carvings and writings on the outside walls. Plus, there are the peaceful Mughal gardens with pretty pools.

What is the history and significance of the Taj Mahal?

The Taj Mahal was built in 1632 by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan. He did it for his favorite wife, Mumtaz Mahal. It stands as a symbol of deep love and is seen as an extraordinary world wonder.

When is the best time to visit the Taj Mahal?

Go see the Taj Mahal at sunrise. The early hour means fewer people and a golden light bathes the marble. But, watch out for the dawn fog in winter, which can cover the view.

How do I get to the Taj Mahal from Delhi?

To reach the Taj Mahal from Delhi, you can fly to the Indira Gandhi International Airport. It’s just about 130 miles from Agra. Then, you can ride the Gatimaan Express train to Agra in about 2 hours. Or, join a day trip tour that takes care of transportation.

What is the dress code for visiting the Taj Mahal?

Though there’s no strict dress code, it’s best to dress modestly when visiting the Taj Mahal. This means covering your shoulders and knees. Doing so shows respect for the sacred place.

Can I take photos at the Taj Mahal?

Yes, photography is allowed at the Taj Mahal, and there are plenty of picture-perfect spots. Remember, you can’t use tripods inside. Instead, use your camera’s timer or ask a guide or friend for help.

What other attractions are there in Agra besides the Taj Mahal?

Besides the Taj Mahal, Agra has many other great sites. You can visit the Agra Fort, Itimad-ud-Daulah’s tomb, and Akbar the Great’s tomb. These are also rich in history and culture.